Category: BRAME

ME in Parliament: Written Questions: ME and UK blood ban; Retrovirals and ME research

ME in Parliament: Written Questions: ME and UK blood donor ban; Screening stored blood; Retrovirals and myalgic encephalomyelitis (ME) research

Shortlink: http://wp.me/p5foE-3bx

From the News pages of the ME Association

Parliamentary Questions: the UK blood ban on people with ME/CFS

by Tony Britton  |  19 October 2010

Caroline Lucas, leader of Green Party and MP for Brighton Pavilion, tabled two written questions on the blood ban which is to be imposed on everyone in the UK who has ME/CFS from November 1.

In the first, she asked the Secretary of State for Health on what date his Department’s decision that people with myalgic encephalomyelitis should not give blood was (a) made and (b) implemented.

In her written reply on 19 October 2010, Anne Milton (Parliamentary Under Secretary of State for Public Health) wrote:

The UK Blood Services decision to permanently exclude from blood donation anyone who reports that they have had Myalgic Encephalopathy/Chronic Fatigue Syndrome (ME/CFS) was made on 8 July 2010. The change to the donor selection guidelines will come into force on 1 November 2010.

This change is being made on the grounds of donor safety, as ME/CFS is a relapsing condition. It brings practice for ME/CFS into line with other relapsing conditions or neurological conditions of unknown origin.

The change is being made on the grounds of donor selection criteria by the UK Blood Services Standing Advisory Committee on the Care and Selection of Donors, and Joint Professional Advisory Committee.

In her second question, Caroline Lucas asked the Health Secretary whether – with reference to an answer given to the MP for Stroud on 27 January* whether (a) the UK Blood Services and Health Protection Agency study of the prevalence of a rodent virus linked to ME and (B) his Department’s risk assessment in respect of the study had been completed; and if he will make a statement.

Anne Milton replied:

There has been a consistent failure of independent European and American studies to confirm the original American study that described the detection of xenotropic murine leukemia virus-related virus (XMRV), a virus related to rodent viruses, in patients with chronic fatigue syndrome, sometimes referred to as myalgic encephomyelitis.

An expert subgroup of National Expert Panel for New and Emerging Infections (NEPNEI) met in May 2010, to consider all available evidence about XMRV and conduct a risk assessment. The subgroup concluded that XMRV can infect humans but there is currently no evidence that it causes human disease and that on the evidence before the group, no public health action is required at this time. Since the subgroup meeting in May there has been no new scientific evidence that would change the conclusions of the subgroup but they are keeping it under review.

The Advisory Committee on the Safety of Blood, Tissues and Organs (SaBTO), on the basis of current evidence does not recommend further measures at present but wishes to continue to monitor the situation. The NHS Blood and Transplant and Health Protection Agency study group concur with the views expressed both by NEPNEI and SaBTO but also recognise the need for further research on the prevalence of XMRV in the United Kingdom.

In a recent unpublished pilot study conducted by the group a series of 540 randomly selected English blood donors were screened for XMRV and none were found to be infected.

ME Association questions the rationale behind the blood ban – BBC News Report (8 October)

MEA medical adviser, Dr Charles Shepherd, discusses the subject on the BBC R4 ‘Today’ programme

* The 27 January Parliamentary Question

 

From the News pages of the ME Association

Parliamentary Questions: UK blood banks and XMRV

by Tony Britton  |  21 October 2010

The Minister for Public Health, Anne Milton, has responded to related questions from two MPs about what the Department of Health plans to do with blood from people with ME that is held in storage or whether he has any plans to screen blood already held in storage for the XMRV virus.

David Anderson (Labour MP for Blaydon) asked if the Department of Health would be screening blood held in blood banks for the XMRV virus. And Sharon Hodgson (Labour, Washington and Sunderland West) asked whether the Department would be removing from storage blood donated by people with ME.

In her written answer on 20 October 2010, the Minister replied:

There are no plans to screen blood already stored in blood banks for the xenotropic murine leukemia virus-related virus (XMRV) or to remove from storage blood donated by persons diagnosed with myalgic encephalomyelitis.

A recent study in the United States (of America) reported that XMRV has been detected in a number of chronic fatigue syndrome (CFS)/myalgic encephalomyelitis (ME) sufferers. CFS/ME sufferers can currently give blood when they are well. These data have not been replicated in Europe.

An expert subgroup of National Expert Panel for New and Emerging Infections (NEPNEI) met in May 2010, to consider all available evidence about XMRV and conduct a risk assessment. The subgroup concluded that XMRV can infect humans but there is currently no evidence that it causes human disease and that on the evidence before the group, no public health action is required at this time. Since the subgroup meeting in May there has been no new scientific evidence that would change the conclusions of the subgroup. In July 2010, the Advisory Committee on the Safety of Blood, Tissues and Organs (SaBTO), similarly did not recommend further measures at present. Both groups will continue to monitor the situation.

However, from 1 November 2010, CFS/ME sufferers will no longer be able to donate blood. The UK Blood Services recognised that exclusion from donation by people with ME/CFS needed to be brought in line with that from other relapsing conditions for the protection of the donor, and not because of potential infection risks.

Parliamentary Written answers and statements, 21 October 2010

David Anderson (Blaydon, Labour)
David Willetts (Minister of State (Universities and Science), Business, Innovation and Skills; Havant, Conservative)

Hansard source (Citation: HC Deb, 21 October 2010, c867W)

Chronic Fatigue Syndrome

Mr Anderson: To ask the Secretary of State for Business, Innovation and Skills if he will provide funding for research on the relationship between retrovirals and myalgic encephalomyelitis. [18037]

Mr Willetts: The Medical Research Council (MRC) is one of the main agencies through which the Government support medical and clinical research. In keeping with the Haldane Principle, prioritisation of an individual Research Council’s spending within its allocation is not a decision for Ministers. Such decisions are rightly left to those best placed to evaluate the scientific efficacy of proposed research.

The MRC is committed to supporting scientific research into all aspects of ME, including studies into the biological basis of the condition and evaluations of treatments. In 2009/10 the MRC spent £109,000 on research directly relating to ME.

also recorded at:

http://www.theyworkforyou.com/wrans/?id=2010-10-21a.18037.h&s=chronic+fatigue+syndrome

ME and CFS in Parliament: Term dates, APPG on ME and Lightning Process pilot study, Written Question, new EDM

ME and CFS in Parliament: Term dates, APPG on ME and Lightning Process pilot study in children, Written Question, new EDM

Shortlink: http://wp.me/pKrrB-Qf

A compilation of Parliamentary related items

House of Commons Recess dates 2010-11 (Note: All recess dates are provisional)

House of Commons

State Opening: 25 May 2010

Conference Recess: House Rises: 16 September 2010 House Returns: 11 October 2010

Christmas Recess: House Rises: 21 December 2010 House Returns: 10 January 2011

Half term to be confirmed

Easter to be confirmed

APPG on ME

The reconvened APPG on ME had been expected to hold a planning meeting in September. I cannot confirm whether and when a planning meeting took place.

Today, I have written to David Amess MP (Acting Chair, APPG on ME), Annette Brooke MP (Vice-Chair, APPG on ME), APPG on ME ME Association Secretariat and Jane Colby (The Young ME Sufferers Trust).

I have requested that the controversial issue of the Bath/Bristol Lightning Process pilot study in children (which for which ethics approval was obtained in September and for which the study protocol and related documents were published on 16 September) is going to be tabled for discussion at the first meeting of the APPG on ME, on whatever date this takes place. If this is not being tabled for discusion I have requested that it be added to the Agenda.

The following have been advised: Invest in ME; 25% ME Group; RiME, Sue Waddle (rep for ME Research UK) and BRAME.

I took the opportunity of thanking Annette Brooke, again, for raising this issue with Rt Hon Andrew Lansley, MP, Secretary of State for Health and also for tabling the Parliamentary Question for which a response was received from Paul Burstow, MP, Minister of State (Care Services), on 11 October.

I also thanked the ME Association and The Young ME Sufferers Trust for their very strong opposition statements, their joint press release and for their representations to the Department of Health and to the Chair of South West 2 Research Ethics Committee.

I will confirm whether this issue is being tabled for discussion at the next meeting of the APPG on ME, which is expected to be held in November but for which a date has yet to be confirmed.

 

New EDM

An EDM (Early Day Motion) has been tabled by Ian Swales MP (LibDem Redcar). It is understood that this results out of lobbying by Jan Laverick and a family member.

EDM 778

MYALGIC ENCEPHALOMYELITIS
11.10.2010

Swales, Ian

That this House notes that despite the fact that the Department of Health now accepts myalgic encephalomyelitis (ME) as a genuine medical condition, diagnosis can still pose a problem because ME symptoms are similar to those present in a number of other medical conditions; recognises that one of the main obstacles to the adequate treatment of ME is the lack of knowledge and consensus about the disease; believes that funding and research must be focused on the bio-medical factors involved and not just simply managing the psychological symptoms; requests that the Government establishes an independent scientific committee to oversee ME research; and calls on the Government and the Medical Research Council to work with ME sufferers and bio-medical researchers in order to achieve a proper understanding of the condition’s challenges and unjust perceptions of the condition.

At 14 October, 18 MPs had signed up to the EDM. Follow its progres, here, where signatures of supporting MPs are listed:

EDM 778 MYALGIC ENCEPHALOMYELITIS

Ian Swales MP maintains a Facebook page here: Ian Swales (Liberal Democrat) for Redcar on Facebook

What are Early Day Motions?

Early day motions (EDMs) are formal motions submitted for debate in the House of Commons. However, very few EDMs are actually debated. Instead, they are used for reasons such as publicising the views of individual MPs, drawing attention to specific events or campaigns, and demonstrating the extent of parliamentary support for a particular cause or point of view.

More information on the nature and purpose of EDMs, here, on the Parliament website

 

Contacting MPs

For contact details for MPs go to this page on the Parliament website:

http://www.parliament.uk/mps-lords-and-offices/

or here on They Work for You: http://www.theyworkforyou.com/

Find out about your new MP/ MSPs/ MLAs

Read debates they’ve taken part in, see how they voted, sign up for an email alert, and more.

They Work for You links to:

The most recent Commons debates

The most recent Westminster Hall debates

The most recent Written Answers

The most recent Lords debates

The most recent Written Ministerial Statements

 

Written answers and statements, 13 October 2010 [2]

Written answers and statements
Hansard source (Citation: HC Deb, 13 October 2010, c347W)

Work Capability Assessment: Chronic Fatigue Syndrome

Margaret Curran (Labour, Glasgow West): To ask the Secretary of State for Work and Pensions whether the agency contracted to provide medical examinations as part of the Work Capability Assessment has been issued with specific guidance on the assessment of persons presenting a diagnosis of myalgic encephalomyelitis or chronic fatigue syndrome. [14304]

Chris Grayling (Minister of State for Employment): All health care professionals working for Atos Healthcare are required to read an evidence based protocol on chronic fatigue syndrome as part of their induction training. This was last updated in January 2010. In addition, all health care professionals are required to engage in a programme of continuing medical education which includes two modules on chronic fatigue syndrome. These were last updated in April 2009 and March 2010 respectively.

Related information

[1] “Unethical” Lightning Process pilot study in children receives ethics approval 

[2] Information on tabling Parliamentary Questions:
http://www.parliament.uk/documents/commons-information-office/p01.pdf

BRAME Statement about the Lightning Process

BRAME Statement about the Lightning Process

Shortlink: http://wp.me/p5foE-2Zv

According to information received, today, the MEA and Tymes Trust will issue a joint statement later today opposing “unethical” proposed study of Lightning Process effect on children with ME.

BRAME has provided me with the following statement in response to the Bath/Bristol pilot study on Lightning Process for children aged 8 to 18 which does not yet have ethics approval.

Text below or open Word document here: BRAME Lightning Process Statement August 2010

For background to this issue: http://wp.me/p5foE-2Vt

BRAME Statement about the Lightning Process

We (BRAME) have grave concerns about lightening therapy and have voiced these concerns at many meetings, including with the Forward ME group when it was discussed there, and we will continue to do so.

BRAME has always worked/campaigned for ME to be recognised as a neurological illness, as classified by WHO, and have constantly worked to create a greater awareness and understanding of ME, for the complex and debilitating illness we all know it to be, and the impact it has on all those living with ME.

We (BRAME) have also been working hard, for the past 4 years, to try and get a national policy for ME adopted within the NHS, along with the use of the Canadian Clinical Guidelines on ME/CFS, and Canadian Clinical Diagnostic Criteria, to urgently address the paucity of biomedical services for people with ME within the NHS, and to address the national inequality of care. We have consistently raised this with PCTs, SHAs, the All Party Parliamentary Group on ME, various Ministers of Health, and even to Prime Ministers, at Number 10 itself, and within our responses to consultation documents.

Tanya was also patient representative on the CMO Working Group on ME/CFS and the NICE Guideline Development Group on ME/CFS, her response to these can be found on the BRAME website.

When we write to people who want information on BRAME and ME, we always state that:

“If any future health care professional is sceptical about ME, you could politely remind them that:

 Myalgic Encephalomyelitis (ME) and Chronic Fatigue Syndrome (CFS) are classified as neurological illnesses by WHO (ICD10:G93.3).

This WHO classification of ME and CFS is recognised by the Department of Health.

ME/CFS is included in the National Service Framework for Long Term Neurological Conditions.

ME/CFS is recognised as a neurological illness by the Royal College of General Practitioners with a Read Code of F286 (F denotes diseases of the nervous system).

The Canadian Clinical Guidelines on ME/CFS (2003) give consensus diagnostic and management advice which are accepted around the world.

The first 4 main points were reconfirmed by the Health Minister Ann Keen, at the APPG on ME meeting  on 22 January 2008, and by Lord Darzi, in his response to a formal question posed to him by our patron the Countess of Mar, in the House of Lords on 2 June 2008.”

We have also worked with the DWP for many years, raising the problems many people with ME have with the benefit system, and have campaigned for improved benefits, and on behalf of carers, and have been quoted in the government’s recently published white paper on Welfare Reform. We are extremely concerned over the proposals of the new coalition government on changes to benefits and the Work Capability Assessment and migration of people from IB, SDA and IS to the new ESA. We are also concerned over the proposed new medical assessment for those on DLA.

We have written to all the new Ministers but the responses we have received have not been encouraging. We will have to see if the new APPG on ME can be effective in supporting us by raising our grave concerns with the relevant Ministers. Sadly we lost in the election our own, very supportive, MP, Tony Wright, who was responsible for forming the APPG on ME in 1998, and was an officer of the group from 1998 to 2010.

We will continue to raise our concerns about the lightning process, and the need for a national policy on ME calling for biomedical services led by a specialist in ME of consultant level, to be set up nationwide based on the Canadian Guidelines/Diagnosis as set out in the BRAME Guide to Diagnosing, Managing and Caring for people who are Severely/Very Severely Affected by ME.

Tanya Harrison
Chairperson – BRAME
August 2010

http://www.brame.org/

Inaugural meeting of the APPG for ME: Wednesday 30th June

Inaugural meeting of the APPG for ME: Wednesday 30th June

Shortlink: http://wp.me/p5foE-2UL

Update: On Friday, 25 June, the ME Association announced a change of date.  Please note that the APPG on ME inaugural meeting is now scheduled for Wednesday, 7 July.

Change of date for APPG on ME reformation meeting – now July 7

“Unfortunately, the Westminster meeting to reform the All Party Parliamentary Group on ME has had to be moved forward a week – to Wednesday, July 7. On the bright side, this does mean that there is more time to encourage your own MP to attend.”

Action for M.E. and the ME Association have published the following information:

Help make sure the All-Party Parliamentary Group for ME reforms

Tuesday, 22 June 2010

The All Party Parliamentary Group for M.E. (Myalgic Encephalomyelitis) strives to support the improvement of health and social care of all people with M.E. in the UK. All APPGs were dissolved at the end of the last Parliament before the general election. Arrangements are being made to re-register this group as a matter of urgency.

An inaugural meeting of the APPG for ME will be held by David Amess MP on Wednesday 30th June, at Westminster.

The agenda will deal with appointment of office holders and members only and due to limitations of time and space it will not be possible to open the meeting to the public on this occasion. This is in order to ensure that the vital work required to re-register the APPG is carried out in a timely manner for the 13th July deadline.

It is vital that as many MPs as possible join the group as we need to identify at least 20 Parliamentarians to act as qualifying members. These must include at least ten who are not part of the government and of which at least six are members of the main opposition party i.e. Labour.

If you would like to help please send your local MP an email or letter asking them to join the APPG. There is a draft letter here to help get you started.

Open Word document here on ME Agenda: Example letter

or here on the ME Association’s website or here on Action for M.E.’s website

Dear __________________

As one of your constituents, I sincerely hope you will strongly support the interests of people with Myalgic Encephalomyelitis (M.E.), the long-term fluctuating illness also known as Chronic Fatigue Syndrome (CFS), which is sometimes diagnosed as Post Viral Fatigue Syndrome (PVFS).

M.E. affects 250,000 people in the UK and is recognised by the NHS and National Institute for Health and Clinical Excellence to be as disabling as multiple sclerosis, rheumatoid arthritis, congestive heart failure, and other chronic conditions yet it receives nowhere near the same degree of recognition or funding.

A very powerful way of demonstrating this to your constituents would be to join the All Party Parliamentary Group for M.E. and to help it to re-register in the new Parliament.

An inaugural election of officers at a meeting of the APPG for M.E. to be held by David Amess MP on Wednesday 30th June. This will not be a long affair but is a necessary preliminary to re-registration before the 13 July deadline.

I do hope that you will be able to attend but if this is not possible, could you please join the group anyway. We need to identify at least 20 Parliamentarians to act as “qualifying members” in order to remain on the approved list.

Yours sincerely

 

Ed: Note that this meeting is not a public meeting and the room number and time are not being publicised. If your MP expresses an interest in attending the inaugural meeting you may need to contact Action for ME’s Policy Officer, Tristana Rodriguez (tristana.rodriguez@afme.org.uk) and ask for details of the meeting to be forwarded directly to your MP.  Alternatively, refer your MP to David Amess, MP, outgoing APPG for ME Treasurer, who is convening this inaugural meeting.

Minutes of previous APPG for ME Meetings and Legacy document

The APPG for ME website has PDF copies of Minutes of meetings going back to 31 January 2001 collated at: http://www.appgme.org.uk/minutes/mintues.html

APPG Legacy Paper 26.02.10

 

Clarification regarding membership of the APPG for ME

There have been misunderstandings on some forums that AfME (Action for M.E.), the MEA (The ME Association), AYME (Association of Young People with ME), TYMES Trust (The Young ME Sufferers Trust), The 25% ME Group, ME Research UK, BRAME (Blue Ribbon for Awareness of ME) and RiME (Campaigning for Research into ME) are all members of the All-Party Parliamentary Group for ME.

None of the above are members of the APPG on ME.

In the case of Associate Parliamentary groups, applications for membership may be considered by the group’s officers from organisations, interest groups, commercial concerns and individuals other than MPs or Members of the House of Lords.

But the All-Party Parliamentary Group for ME is not constituted as an Associate Parliamentary Group and therefore only Members of the House of Commons or the House of Lords are permitted membership of the APPG for ME, and only Members of the House of Commons or Lords have voting rights at its meetings.

So the only members of the APPG for ME are parliamentarians.

From the office of the Parliamentary Commissioner:

“Groups are only required to register with us the names of their officers and of 20 ‘qualifying members’. The full membership list, including names over and above that, resides with the group and it is for them to ensure that it is comprehensive and up to date. […] Any MP (ie not just signed up members of the group) is entitled to turn up at any meeting of the group, and to speak and vote at the meeting – unless a subscription is charged in which case voting may be restricted to paid-up members of the group.”

At the time of publication, the House of Commons Session 2009-10, Register of All-Party Groups [As at 12 April 2010] can be accessed here:

http://www.publications.parliament.uk/pa/cm/cmallparty/register/memi01.htm

INTRODUCTION

The Nature of All-Party Groups
Purpose and Form of the ‘Register of All-Party Groups’
Purpose and Form of the ‘Approved List’ of Groups
Administration of the Register and Approved List

At the time of publication, the Registry entry for the outgoing APPG for ME group could be viewed here:

http://www.publications.parliament.uk/pa/cm/cmallparty/register/memi422.htm

Under “BENEFITS RECEIVED BY GROUP FROM SOURCES OUTSIDE PARLIAMENT” Action for M.E. and the ME Association are listed as jointly providing the secretariat to the Group.

“Action for ME and The ME Association both provides secretarial support (addressing and stuffing envelopes, taking minutes, photocopying).”

In the past, AfME and the MEA have alternated the task of minute taking and the preparation and circulation of minutes and agendas for these meetings but they are not members of the APPG Group and their status as organisations and that of their representatives in relation to the Group is no different to that of any other organisation that sends a representative to attend these meetings.

Although APPG groups are not permitted to advertise their meetings as “Public Meetings”, meetings of the APPG on ME are held in House of Commons committee rooms and have been opened up to members of the public, that is, national ME patient organisations, representatives of the committees of “local” and regional ME support groups and other interested parties. 

They are also open to members of the ME community and their carers, who can and do regularly attend and contribute to these meetings. This has not always been the case and the presence of members of the public is at the discretion of the APPG chair and committee.

So none of the following five national registered membership ME patient organisations are members of the APPG for ME but they attend APPG meetings, send their representives to meetings, and in the case of AfME and the MEA, have provide the secretariat function: AfME (Action for M.E.), the MEA (The ME Association), AYME (Association of Young People with ME), TYMES Trust (The Young ME Sufferers Trust), The 25% ME Group.

ME Research UK : a research organisation and registered charity (Scotland), represented at APPG on ME meetings by Mrs Sue Waddle, a former trustee of Invest in ME.

BRAME : unregistered, non membership, run by Christine Harrison and her daughter, Tanya. Both Christine and Tanya attend APPG on ME meetings.

RiME : unregistered, non membership, run by Paul Davies. Paul Davies attends APPG on ME meetings, sometimes supported by other individuals.

The names of ME patients and carers attending meetings are recorded in the minutes of meetings and their contributions to these meetings are minuted.

For the past couple of meetings, an official verbatim transcript has been prepared from an audio recording of the procedings and this has been published alongside briefer minutes. This parliamentary service has been funded by Action for M.E. and the ME Association.

It is not known whether transcripts will continue to be provided for the meetings of any new group that may be convened. It is unconfirmed whether minutes will be published for the inaugural meeting or whether representatives of the outgoing group’s secretariat will be present.

I hope this clarifies any misconceptions about policy and proceedings at these meetings and the status of the organisations and individuals who attend them.

A Guide to the Rules on All Party Groups can be downloaded here:

http://www.parliament.uk/documents/upload/PCFSGroupsRules.pdf

or opened here on ME agenda

APPG Groups Rules

RiME: Summary of APPG Meeting 21.10.09

Shortlink: http://wp.me/p5foE-2rr

Permission to Repost

Campaigning for Research into ME (RiME)  www.rime.me.uk

Dec. 1 2009

To Tristana Rodriguez AfME,

Today, the day before the APPG meeting, you have released (1) the minutes of the last meeting (2) a draft of the APPG Legacy Document.

It would seem you expect ME patients to read and digest all of this, before tomorrow’s meeting?

This is totally unacceptable and the matter needs to be discussed at tomorrow’s meeting.

It leads ME patients to ask, ‘Do the people running the APPG on ME understand what the neourological illness Myalgic Encephalomyelitis is?’

Yours Sincerely,

Paul Davis RiME

cc interested ME parties

———————————-

Permission to Repost

Campaiging for Research into ME (RiME)  www.rime.me.uk

Summary of APPG Meeting 21/10/09

1.31 pm Meeting starts. Dr. Des Turner MP Chair says that the APPG will have to be reformed after the General Election in 2010. A legacy paper is being prepared – comments on the second draft of the paper must be sent to the Secretariat by November 20.

Dr. Turner says the date of next APPG meeting will be December 2nd. On the agenda will be the services inquiry report with the possible attendance of a Health Minister. He says that only AfME and the MEA will see the draft report.

Paul Davis RiME says that RiME has received over 50 copies of evidence submitted to Inquiry. Having read the large majority, with the exception of one, they are all negative. ME patients say the basis on which they were set up – CMO Report is bogus and they don’t want them. Period. Matters of structure, finance, post-code lottery are irrelevant.

Christine Harrison BRAME said she wanted to inject a note of optimism – I didn’t catch what she said after that.

Ciaran Farrell: re. consultation on Inquiry Report: the report needs to be circulated ahead of time so there can be a proper, informed discussion at next meeting.

Paul Davis said re. Oral Presentations that the Chair had allowed matters outside the Terms of Reference to be discussed.

Dr. Turner said something about being flexible.

Paul Davis specifically mentioned the Lightning Process: Did the Chair not only allow someone to talk about it but comment positively on it himself? To our knowledge LP isn’t being practiced in any of the clinics set up following the CMO Report.

Ciaran Farrell supported Paul Davis on the matter of LP and asked Dr. Turner if he is prepared to make a statement about how and why he was being flexible. Dr. Turner declined to do so.

Dr. Turner said we need to look at all treatments.

Michelle Goldberg ME patient talked about various forms of abuse; “Institutional domestic violence”.

Janice Kent Remember talked about misdiagnosis and says that other illnesses are treated better.

Dr. Shepherd MEA bemoaned lack of medical help and expertise.

Dr. Turner mentions XMRV Virus and ongoing research in America.

Paul Davis thanked the Chair for mentioning XMRV but pointed out that the British Government still isn’t funding any biomedical research.

Colin Barton Sussex Group said that some research might be carried out at Barts.

Annette Barclay raised concerns and said who would want Barts doing such research? Several put their hands up in support of Annette.

2.09pm – Yvette Cooper Secretary of State for DWP enters, accompanied by Dr. James Bolton, Deputy Chief Medical Adviser to DWP.

Ms Cooper talked about her own experience, saying she had been ill with ME for two years (1993-5) and off work for a year. She outlined the changes to the care, welfare and benefits system – especially the introduction of Employment and Support Allowance (ESA) to replace Incapacity Benefit and the role of Work Capability Assessment (WCA) in deciding eligibility for ESA. She said she understood concerns re. the fluctuating nature of ME and the need for a flexible approach re. return to work. She believed the ESA and WCA took those issues into account. Re. DLA: she said that DLA for people of working age was not under review.

Dr. Turner raised the issue of problems with tribunals. Examples of unsatisfatory procedures were mentioned by several attendees. Ms Cooper said tribunals were classed as ‘independent’ and their administration came under the Ministry of Justice.

Dr. Shepherd asked Dr. Bolton if he would meet with ME charity representatives to discuss concerns in more detail. He said yes. Shepherd says in his notes that this will be followed up via Forward-ME.

2.55pm Cooper left

Jill Cooper West Midlands Group Consortium read out a further statement to do with issues about patient representation, transparency, and the education and training program of the Co-ordinating Clinical and Research Network and Collaborative (CCRNC). She said that WMMEG had received a copy of the CCRNC Constitution from Dr. Esther Crawley. The document excludes anyone who does not support the NICE Guidelines. This practice is at variance with the Health Department’s position on patient representation which is to ‘provide a free exchange of ideas, questions, comments or criticisms… ‘

Dr. Shepherd confirmed that charities who do not support the NICE guidelines are excluded from the CCRNC.
Lady Mar and Jill Cooper disagree over CCRNC.
Ciaran Farrell said there is a great deal of concern about the NICE guidelines and that it was unfair and unreasonable to exclude people from the CCRNC.

Colin Barton objects to criticism of clinics saying many are being treated at them.

Annette Barclay and Nicky Zussman disagree with him.

3.10 pm – Meeting Ends.

Disclaimer: the above is based on my and others’ scribbled notes; cannot guarantee 100% accuracy.

Overview

RiME got something in last week re. Legacy Document.

RiME’s submission said the performance of the APPG 1999-2009 had been disappointing, and concluded:

We deem the best criteria for adjudging the APPG 1999-2009 is to simply ask the question, ‘are ME patients better off now?’ Answer: No. Indeed, many would say they are worse off. The text above has focused upon concerns re. services and research. But are there not still problems in other areas such as welfare and child protection?

If those running the APPG were to counter by saying, we are essentially about awareness, not lobbying – then two questions come to mind (1) is awareness enough? (2) has the APPG been portraying an accurate picture eg has it painted too rosy a picture re. the clinics?

RiME recommends:

1. A fresh start with five new officers following 2010 General Election…

2. An independent Secretariat.

3. Detailed attention to matters of nomenclature and classification.

4. The focus to be on biomedical research…

Paul Davis rimexx@tiscali.co.uk     www.rime.me.uk

APPG on ME: Minutes and Transcript for 8 July 2009 meeting

All Party Parliamentary Group on ME meeting 8 July 2009

The last meeting of the APPG on ME took place on 8 July 2009.  The Minutes are published below, in both PDF format and as text.  The transcript of the entire meeting is posted in PDF format only.

PDF icon l

Minutes APPG on ME 8 July 09

PDF icon l

Transcript APPG on ME 8 July 09

Text of Minutes:

All Party Parliamentary Group on M.E.

Chair: Des Turner MP
Vice-Chairs: Andrew Stunell MP
Tony Wright MP
Secretary: Countess of Mar
Treasurer: David Amess MP

 

Minutes of the meeting of the All Party Parliamentary Group on M.E.
held at 1.30-3pm, Wednesday 8 July 2009
Committee Room 13, House of Commons

 

Present:

Parliamentarians
Dr Des Turner MP
Andrew Stunell MP
Countess of Mar
Peter Luff MP
Edward Davey MP

Secretariat
Sir Peter Spencer (Action for ME)
Heather Walker (Action for ME)
Kimberley Hogarth (Action for ME)
Charles Shepherd (MEA)

Organisations and individuals
Paul Davis (RiME)
Jane Colby (Tymes Trust)
Christine Harrison (BRAME)
Doris Jones (25% Group)
Joy Birdsey (K&SAME)
Jill Cooper (Warwickshire Network for ME)
Bill Kent (reMEmber)
Janice Kent (reMEmber)
Augustine Ryan
Michelle Goldberg

Apologies:

1. Welcome

The Chairman welcomed those present and apologised to those who may have been inconvenienced by a change of room. Two further apologies were made: that unfortunately there would be no speaker today, and that the chair would have to leave the meeting at 2 p.m. but that the Countess of Mar had kindly agreed to complete the meeting.

2. Annual General Meeting

Current officers were re-elected with the exception of Dr Ian Gibson, who had resigned as an MP. The Countess of Mar was elected to replace him. The elected Officers for 2009-2010 are therefore:

Chair: Dr Des Turner MP
Vice-Chairs: Andrew Stunell and Anthony Wright
Treasurer: David Amess
Secretary: Countess of Mar

The Chair pointed out that he is not standing at the next general election, so a new Chair will have to be found at that point.

3. Minutes of the last meeting

The Chair reminded the Group that the minutes are not intended as a verbatim record; they are business minutes. However he accepted that Paul Davis had said at the last meeting: “There is a road map that goes back to the CMO report, York review 1, and a certain school of psychiatry.” The reference to the CMO report had been omitted from page six of the transcript.

4. Matters arising

Jane Colby asked that it be noted that the BBC Politics Show, filmed in part during the last meeting, was transmitted in ME awareness week, and that everybody was very grateful to the APPG for allowing it to happen.

5. APPG Inquiry into NHS Services

The Chair reported that evidence sessions were due to start at 2pm the next day in Committee Room 19. The first session would hear from patients and patient organisations. He hoped that the next week’s session would include a Minister, the Chief Medical Officer and service providers. Many patients had submitted evidence. Questionnaires had been sent to all Primary Care Trusts. The aim was to produce a report which would act as a campaigning tool to improve services for people with ME.

During the discussion which followed, Dr Turner had to leave and the Countess of Mar took the chair. Some concerns were raised eg. that:

i. Existing services were not focused on neurological ME and over-emphasised the psychosocial model
ii. Some people would not respond to the survey for that reason
iii. Some panel members had made favourable comments about existing services in the past
iv. Evidence sessions clashed with key local meetings elsewhere, affecting attendance
v. People submitting evidence had not received confirmation of receipt due to the inquiry’s lack of administrative support
vi. Publicity for the inquiry had been limited and would not reach the majority who were not in touch with certain charities, support groups or services
vii. Some patients do not collate evidence
viii. How issues not covered by surveys, such as the replacement of consultants by new services in some areas, could be addressed.

Some issues could be raised via questions through the panel eg. support for severe cases.

It was noted that the decision had been taken by parliamentarians at the last meeting, to drive forward the inquiry quickly, because of the imminence of a general election.

The hope was for a report by the inquiry which would have sufficient credibility, evidence and parliamentary authority for consideration by the Health Select Committee.

6. Statement from WMMEG (West Midlands ME Groups) Consortium on ME/CFS – Education and Training in the NHS

i. Heather Walker apologised formally for tabling the wrong statement on their behalf at the last meeting.
ii. Jill Cooper asked that sufficient time to be allocated to discuss the key issues of appropriate NHS training at a future APPG meeting.
iii. Sir Peter Spencer responded to the WMMEG statement saying that he did not believe that NHS staff were being ‘trained’ to treat this illness as a psychological illness and that Action for M.E.’s involvement in the last NHS collaborative conference had resulted in delegates hearing Professor Stephen Holgate emphasise the importance of getting new research talent into the field, plus discussion on the need for properly derived patient reported outcome measures.
iv. Noting to the statement’s reference to Pathways to Work, the Countess of Mar reported that the Welfare Reform Bill was going through the House of Lords. She had been fighting hard to have ME and other fluctuating conditions recognised in their own right by the Grand Committee and not “lumped in” with mental illness.

The meeting acknowledged its appreciation of all the work that the Countess had done.

7. Future Work of the APPG

Ideas included:

i. Inviting Baroness Young, Care Quality Commission, to address the Group
ii. Maintaining focus on the DWP and Welfare to Work
iii. Follow-up on the presentation made by Jane Colby and Mary-Jane Willows about child protection problems, by asking the Inspector of Social Services to come to the APPG to listen to parents, consider how social services might be alerted to the possibility of M.E. in children and examine how parents could be informed of their rights eg. though a simple leaflet signposting information and organisations that could help them.

8. All Party Parliamentary Group Legacy Paper

As a General Election was due and the Chair had noted his intention to stand down, it was suggested that it might be useful to draw up a short summary of the APPG’s recent activities, outstanding concerns and objectives for consideration by the new Chair and any other new officials.

People with M.E. could be invited to put forward three or four bullet point suggestions for the key issues and objectives and to submit them to Heather Walker, Action for ME and Charles Shepherd. On behalf of the Secretariat, Action for M.E. would produce a draft consensus document from the results.

Action: Heather Walker to supply a copy of the Legacy Paper produced by the Cross Party Group on ME in the Scottish Parliament before their last General Election.

Click for Legacy Paper

9. Website

A website had been set up for the APPG at www.appgme.org.uk. Although the impetus for the site had come from the inquiry, the site would continue after the inquiry and would be the central focal point of information about meetings and activity.

10. Any Other Business

Michelle Goldberg raised the case of Kay Gilderdale 54 and the assisted suicide of her daughter, Lynn, after 17 years of M.E.

Michelle described the lack of support she herself had faced and highlighted problems experienced by another woman proven innocent after receiving an ASBO.

Christine Harrison reported on her campaign about pets in holiday accommodation. Currently, customers with allergies can not be guaranteed a holiday property in which a registered guide and/or support dog has not stayed. The Countess of Mar had kindly taken this up in the House of Lords, asking for a new clause to be added to the Disability Discrimination Act to say that people who rent out holiday accommodation are permitted/allowed to have a policy of no pets and no smoking to allow them to offer accommodation to guests who may have health conditions  and/or allergies that might be exacerbated by the presence of pets and smoke.

11. Date of Next Meeting

The chair advised the group that the next meeting would be in the Autumn

Invest in ME: Statement regarding Forward-ME

The Minutes of the last meeting of the Forward-ME group (a caucus group to the APPG on ME, convened and chaired by the Countess of Mar) held on Wednesday 8 July, at the House of Lords, can be read here on ME agenda or here on the website of Forward-ME.

Invest in ME, who are members of this group, have issued a statement in connection with Forward-ME and the last meeting of the group:

Invest in ME

[Forward-ME] Meeting 8th July 2009

IiME were not able to attend the meeting of this group on 8th July 2009 in London. As for every other meeting we submitted our comments to the Countess of Mar and all other members of this group in advance.

1 Attendance at Meetings and Visibility of Comments

We would like to return to our previous email (submitted in an email on 12th December 2008) where we stated the following –

We understand that, as we were unable to attend the last meeting, any decisions made at the meeting would not include our vote.

However, we see no reference in the minutes of either of the meetings to show that our views, as submitted in documentary form prior to each of the meetings, have been discussed or included in the discussions.

We would like to see that our comments have been entered into the discussions. Will the minutes reflect this?

We never received any response from our email of 23rd March.

2 GOSH medical meeting on ME/CFS in September to be discussed and the subject of Lightning Process

In the next meeting the subject of the GOSH at a day long medical meeting on ME/CFS in September is to be discussed and the subject of Lightning Process.

Mary-Jane from AYME has written “I share your concerns about this (LP) being included in the meeting”

We find this strange and hypocritical.

AYME have advertised LP for its members and freely allow discussion without seemingly making any critical comment on the lack of a research base, the numerous cases where people have been made worse and the fact that the practitioners of LP are generally not registered healthcare practitioners and take no responsibility for the results.

To state that there are concerns seems to us to be hypocrisy.

One should also remember that AYME and AfME are not in a position to criticise GOSH for including behavioural therapies/businesses as most of their recent joint conference in Milton Keynes included known advocates of the behavioural causality for ME and also included an insurance company representative.

3 Questions for Esther Crawley CNRCC Children’s Services

We have the following questions for Esther Crawley.

In your CV it states that you published research showing “children with CFS/ME don’t go to school because they are unwell not anxious”. However, isn’t it true that you believe there is a condition termed Pervasive Refusal Syndrome (PRS)?

If the answer to i) is yes then what proof do you have of this, what research is there to prove this really exists?

If the answer to i) is yes then how many children who were diagnosed with ME have you believed to have PRS?

What medical tests do you perform on patients who are suspected of having ME/have ME?

Do you test for acute and/or reactivated infections?

From the minutes of the meeting it appears none of our points were discussed. IiME were informed by CoM [Countess of Mar] that the questions to Esther Crawley were not asked as they were not appropriate to the discussion. The minutes of that meeting are available here

Ends

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Please note that ME agenda is unable to enter into correspondence around the Lightning Process.  Please direct any enquiries regarding the content of the Minutes of Forward-ME meetings to the Chair of Forward-ME.  Please direct any enquiries regarding the content of Invest in ME’s statement to Invest in ME.

Forward-ME: Minutes of meeting 8 July 2009

Would Dr Esther Crawley like to provide evidence to support this statement?

“Dr Crawley explained that the reputation the CFS/ME charities had for infighting was not particularly helpful and prevented research and clinical involvement.”

In February, this year, Dr Crawley, who had been a member of the NICE Guideline Development Group, was awarded £730,000 for research into “CFS/ME” and “Fatigue” in children:

http://www.bristol.ac.uk/ccah/news/2008/12.htmldresthercrawley

 

The Minutes of the last meeting of the Forward-ME group, held on Wednesday 8 July at the House of Lords, have now been posted on the group’s website:

This is a caucus group to the APPG on ME convened by the Countess of Mar, last October. Membership of the group is by invitation only; members of the public are not permitted to attend either as participants or observers.

The 25% ME Group had been a member of Forward-ME but has since withdrawn all involvement with the group. 

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http://www.forward-me.org.uk/8th%20July%202009.htm

FORWARD-ME

Minutes of the meeting held on Wednesday 8 July 2009 at the House of Lords

1. Present: Christine Harrison – BRAME

Bill and Janice Kent – ReMEmber

Jane Colby – TYMES Trust

Peter Spencer – AfME

Charles Shepherd – MEA

Mary-Jane Willows – AYME

Margaret Mar – Chairman

 

2. Apologies: Tanya Harrison – BRAME

Sue Waddle – MERUK

Kathleen McCall – Invest in ME

 

3. Minutes of the Meeting held on 21 April 2009:

The minutes of the meeting were agreed and signed by the Chairman.

4. Dr Esther Crawley, FRCPCH; PhD, Senior Lecturer at the University of  Bristol and a Consultant Paediatrician, Chair of the CFS/ME Clinical  Research Network Collaborative (CCRNC)

and

Dr Hazel O’Dowd, MSc, D Clin Psych, Consultant Clinical Psychologist, Clinical Champion for CFS/ME services for Avon, Gloucester, Wiltshire and Somerset:

The Chairman introduced Dr Crawley and Dr O’Dowd and thanked them for coming to address the Group.

Dr Crawley gave a PowerPoint presentation a copy of which she kindly agreed to send to us after the meeting (see Presentations )

http://www.forward-me.org.uk/Presentations.htm 

Click the link to open/save the file depending on your browser

CFS/ME Clinical and Research Network and Collaboration by Esther Crawley – PowerPoint Show file

http://www.forward-me.org.uk/Presentations/forwardME_no_photos.pps  (Ed: MS PowerPoint or compatible reader required)

She explained that there were historical issues that had resulted in mistakes being made over patient participation. She had fought for patient/carer involvement and, by the time of the next CCRNC executive there will be 8 patient/carer representatives (4 from charities) on the Executive committee.

The National Outcomes Dataset (NOD) is an essential tool for providing evidence for further research into causation and treatments.

There are many strengths upon which the CCRNC intends to build. Openness and their recognition of the importance of working together has already attracted MRC, NIHR and Welcome support. The list of current research studies currently being carried out by members of the CCRNC was extensive and covered many medical specialisms.

Provision of services was a serious weakness, especially where children were concerned. Most children did not even get a diagnosis; there was no domiciliary provision for them as, indeed, there was not for most adults who are seriously affected. There was, historically, a lack of patient involvement.

Opportunities for progress were opening up with the ability to do large-scale research on cohorts of 3,000 patients. There was no other comparable large scale cohort in the world.

An open approach which looked at both good and bad results was essential if improvements in care, data collection and sharing, and the ability to apply political pressure were to be achieved.

Dr Crawley explained that the reputation the CFS/ME charities had for infighting was not particularly helpful and prevented research and clinical involvement.

The meeting was opened to questions. Janice Kent asked whether the Genome Wide Association Studies were linked to the genetic research conducted by DR Jonathan Kerr. Dr Crawley explained that his work involved gene expression – how the genes function. This generated hypotheses for further investigations. The results could be altered by effects secondary to the illness – by alcohol, drugs or exercise, for example. Genome-wide association studies involved scanning the DNA of a large cohort of patients to find common genetic variations associated with illnesses which would enable researchers to detect, treat and prevent diseases.

Charles Shepherd asked whether, in the light of the widespread opposition to the NICE Guidelines, charities that were opposed to them would be invited to become members or associates of the CCRNC executive. Dr Crawley acknowledged that, whilst the NICE Guidelines were flawed, they were a start. There was a need for all to work together to produce evidence to effect a change in the guidelines. In order to join the collaborative, charities would be expected to sign up to the evidence based approach. It would be a matter for discussion.

Janice Kent asked about charities and groups that had been excluded from formal representations to the specialist clinics when they were being set up. She explained that they had a wealth of information and experience. Dr Crawley said that the CCRNC want to work with everyone concerned and ask Janice to write to her with the detail.

Christine Harrison asked about coverage by the CCRNC. She explained that the east of England had no specialist services at all. Dr Crawley agreed that provision for most areas was thin. The original budget had been for about £100,000 for each clinical team. To be assessed as cost effective, this would treat 100 patients. Some regions were dealing with 300 patients on this budget. There was a very real need for effective local services.

Christine asked about the grading of patient evidence as NICE had given the very large amount of evidence it received the lowest grading. Dr Crawley acknowledged that the method for grading was imperfect. Patient experience was valuable and should inform high quality research, opening the door to further research.

Jane Colby asked about the rationale of treatments offered for different aetiologies of CFS/ME. Dr Crawley explained that with an illness like CFS/ME which is a heterogeneous disorder there were differences between what was observed clinically and what was shown biologically. She cited schizophrenia and bipolar disorder, which were thought to be separate illnesses but are the same on genome wide association studies. There was a need for caution as not enough was known. In her clinics, patients were offered a variety of options which were individualised. If they made a wrong choice another option would be sought. There is currently no evidence of what will work for different subgroups. Jane asked about return to school. Dr Crawley said that she listened to her patients and helped them to achieve what they thought they could do, whether it was to improve their athletic performance, socialising or education, for example.

Peter Spencer commented on several of the points raised including analysis of data, measurements of effectiveness, benchmarking and people wanting to work with and learn from each other. There was a need to concentrate research resources. Greater patient involvement was key. There was no obligation on PCT’s to take the severely affected into account. The severely affected were particularly neglected; they had no voice and it was not surprising that they were particularly frustrated.

Charles Shepherd commented on the fact that those with the greatest need were given the lowest priority. Dr Crawley suggested a solution would be for them to use the NICE Guidelines which state that the severely affected have the right to have an immediate domiciliary visit and access to all services. If there were no specialists in their area they should ask for an out of area referral. These were costly and, if used enough, local services would be provided on cost grounds. It was not good practice to expect severely affected children and adults to travel long distances for consultations or for physicians to travel to make domiciliary visits. The situation was gradually improving, but effective outcomes were still a drop in the ocean compared with the unfulfilled need.

Dr O’Dowd spoke about training, for which she is responsible within the CCRNC. She accepted that it was not perfect. In 2003 she had to establish training for the first wave of teams with national training for the new clinicians. The DoH mandate was to improve diagnosis by GP’s. This was improving very slowly. Initially, when they set up training courses, only a few interested GP’s attended. It was difficult to attract those who were sceptical about CFS/ME. They then attached training to the end of other events that were more attractive to GPs. There were also local GP training schemes happening in a piecemeal way. They wanted to get CFS/ME on the core curriculum for medical, physiotherapy and occupational therapy training. This was difficult, but there were some successes. She acknowledged that there were regional variations. In some places there was a high staff turnover for specialist services. They were developing the workshops. Additionally, over the next 2 years they hoped to develop an on-line training package that would be easily accessible. Working with the CCRNC had been beneficial as the trainers could have access to a large body of training material from the regions which cut down their workload.

Speaking personally, she said that there was much less scepticism about CFS/ME amongst the people she worked with. She had seen a marked change in her day to day dealings with doctors and other health care professionals. She felt that it was essential that the GP, district nurse and other members of the primary care team should always be involved in home visits. The most successful encounters were those that occurred on a one-to-one basis.

Margaret Mar asked how Dr O’Dowd would address the charge of a lack of balance between the psychological and the biomedical models of the illness at the April meeting of the CCRNC. She said that, after her experience of working with patients with other chronic conditions such as cancer and arthritis, she had been surprised to find that this was an issue with CFS/ME. She had not had any personal problems with it – in fact she found that sufferers have broader minds that many with other illnesses, possibly because they had been so neglected and forced to fend for themselves. The April conference had been full of variety, with lots of biology, but she accepted that they did not get it right. There was a problem in that many invited speakers, whose contributions were valuable, would not attend or would not agree to their papers being made public because they were wary of criticism.

Charles Shepherd asked whether the CCRNC had a view about causation, particularly the roll of deconditioning and abnormal illness behaviour. Dr O’Dowd said there was no overall view as there was no defined causation and the processes were not yet understood. This should not stop people being helpful. Patients understood well what affected them and any fitness programmes were developed jointly with the patient. Very few could be described as deconditioned.

Mary-Jane Willows commented that there was ‘no one voice’. If everyone did the same there would be no learning. Models of service were one of the factors in terms of outcomes.

Janice Kent asked about adverse effects from participation in the PACE trial. She described what had happened to a particular patient from her group, she was advised to obtain the patient’s permission and to feed back to the PACE triallists. It was essential that they were aware of bad results as well as good ones. Dr Crawley pointed out that all treatments have some side effects and that it was important to find those that worked for individual patients.

Christine Harrison asked whether CCRNC had a website. She commented on the lack of any services in East Anglia and asked whether they used patients in their training sessions. She also asked whether CFS/ME should be included in neurology training. There was no dedicated CCRNC website. As CFS/ME was bigger than just neurology, it was not thought appropriate to confine it to ‘one box’. The lack of GP services meant no home visits. As a result, there was an unknown number of patients who had fallen off the radar of NHS care. Unfortunately, there were not enough resources to cover every contingency and it was impossible to train GPs who do not want to listen.

Peter Spencer echoed the need for training and commented on the variations in awareness of CFS/ME. *He understood that Dr Miller of Liverpool University had developed a training module on CFS/ME for the Royal College of physicians. The workshops at the April conference had involved professional workshops and good interaction. Assumptions about the agenda for the conference were, unfortunately, based on assumptions about where speakers came from rather than facts based on what they actually said. AfME was associated with PACE and had been pleased by the very low drop-out rates. He agreed that adverse effects should be reported. There was a need to reconcile evidence of NHS providers with patient surveys on outcomes and to question the differences. In so far as GET was concerned, there was a need to look at the detailed evidence with clinicians. For example, he asked whether it was proper GET. Were randomised control trials appropriate for long-term, chronic conditions such as CFS/ME? He agreed that evidence based principles were essential.

Charles Shepherd asked whether there were exclusion criteria as he had a case where a patient had been excluded on grounds of obesity. Dr Crawley said there was no central policy. She screened her patients because there were other causes of fatigue and she had found one child with undiagnosed leukaemia. She could not judge decisions made by other clinicians.

5. **Lightning Process:

Charles Shepherd had been made aware of a meeting which was to take place at University College London in conjunction with Great Ormond Street Hospital which appeared to promote the Lightning Process for patients with CFS/ME. As Dr Crawley knew something about the subject, she was asked to remain and to contribute to the discussion. Of particular concern was the promotion of the programme to vulnerable clinicians who had just started to practice. After some discussion about the pros and cons of the programme, it was agreed that Mary-Jane Willows would talk to the organisers on behalf of Forward-ME highlighting our concerns.

6. APPG Inquiry:

As this had been discussed at the APPG meeting that took place immediately before the Forward-ME meeting, it was agreed that there was not much more to be said, though there were concerns about delays and the incomplete coverage of prospective witnesses with questionnaires.

7. MRC Project:

***Charles Shepherd reported that the latest information was in the MEA magazine and on their website.

8. Any Other Business:

Margaret Mar reported that she had had an interesting meeting with Dr Wendy Ewart, Director of Strategy for the MRC. She was interested to work with us and to meet the CCRNC team.

Following a letter from InvestinME [sic] in which the difficulties of working with charities and groups who were not of the same mind on particular matters, Margaret Mar had written to them asking whether they wished to continue with their membership of Forward-ME. This would be discussed further at the next meeting.

There being no further business, Margaret Mar thanked Dr Crawley and Dr O’Dowd for their very full presentations and for their candid responses to our questions. She hoped that they would both agree to continue to work with Forward-ME.

9 Date of Next Meeting:

To be advised.

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*Dr Alistair Miller was a presenter at the Royal Society of Medicine “Chronic Fatigue Syndrome” Conference on 28 April 2008:

Download Abstracts and Biographies [PDF 86k]
http://www.rsm.ac.uk/chronicfatigue08/abs.pdf

What drugs can I use? [PDF 243k]
Dr Alastair Miller, Royal Liverpool University Hospital

http://www.rsm.ac.uk/chronicfatigue08/moss_miller.pdf

What drugs can I use? Dr Alastair Miller
http://rsm.mediaondemand.net/player.aspx?EventID=1337

**Please note that ME agenda is unable to enter into correspondence around the Lightning Process.  Please direct any enquiries regarding the content of these Minutes to the Chair of Forward-ME.

***Refers to the MRC CFS/ME multi-disciplinary panel chaired by Prof Stephen Holgate.  Although the group has held several meetings, the group’s Terms of Reference have yet to be agreed and published (FOI Act).

APPG on ME meeting: 8 July 2009 and Inquiry into NHS services 1st Oral Evidence session: 9 July 2009

Update: 12 July:

The Inquiry questionnaire for Service Providers is now available from the APPG on ME website here:

http://www.appgme.org.uk/NewQuestionnaire/Questionnaire.html

QUESTIONNAIRE on Service Provision

Below is the questionnaire on service provision sent to PCTs in England and Wales

http://appgme.org.uk/Downloads/PCT_ME_Survey_Final.pdf

or open PDF here on ME agenda:  PCT ME Survey Final

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1] APPG on ME meeting: 8 July 2009

2] APPG on ME Inquiry into NHS services for people with ME: 1st Oral Evidence session: 9 July 2009

 

1] A meeting of the All Party Parliamentary Group on ME (APPG on ME) took place on Wednesday, 8 July 2009 in House of Commons Committee Room 13.

The meeting, which also served as the Group’s AGM, was attended by MPs Dr Des Turner, Andrew Stunell, Peter Luff and Edward Davey, representatives of national patient organisations, including Action for M.E., The ME Association, The Young ME Sufferers Trust, BRAME, RiME, ReMEmber (The Chronic Fatigue Society) and several members of the ME community.

AGM: Re-elected Office Holders:

Dr Des Turner was re-elected Chair.

Vice Chairs Andrew Stunell and Tony Wright and Treasurer, David Amess, remain Office Holders.

Dr Ian Gibson who had served as Secretary to the APPG on ME committee stood down following his resignation from Parliament in June.

The Countess of Mar* was elected Secretary to the APPG on ME.

Dr Turner warned that a new Chair would be needed as he does not intend to stand again in the next General Election.

Action for M.E. and the ME Association will continue to provide administrative support to the APPG by providing the Secretariat.

Summaries of the meeting, a transcript and minutes will be posted here as they become available. The next meeting of the APPG on ME will take place in the Autumn.

The APPG on ME maintains a website at: http://www.appgme.org.uk

*In October, last year, the Countess of Mar convened and chairs a caucus group – Forward ME. The members of the Forward ME caucus group are: Action for M.E., The ME Association, AYME, The Young ME Sufferers Trust, BRAME, Invest in ME, ME Research UK and ReMEmber (The Chronic Fatigue Society).  The 25% ME Group was a member of Forward ME but has since withdrawn from the group.

A website for Forward ME is maintained at: http://www.forward-me.org.uk  where agendas and minutes of meetings can be accessed.

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2] APPG on ME Inquiry into NHS services for people with ME: 1st Oral Evidence session: Thursday, 9 July 2009

It is unconfirmed which national patient organisations have submitted Written Evidence and whether and when these submissions will be released.

Following the first Oral Evidence session, the ME Association published its 3000 word submission.

The full submission can be read on the ME Association’s website.  As this is a long document I am publishing only the Executive Summary, below:

For the full Written Submission go to:  http://www.meassociation.org.uk/content/view/911/161

ME Association submission to the APPG Inquiry into NHS Services for people with ME

The All Party Parliamentary Group on ME Inquiry into NHS services for people with ME/CFS is now calling witnesses to give evidence before it. Dr Charles Shepherd, our medical adviser, answered questions this afternoon (Thursday July 9). Our written submission appears below.

EXECUTIVE SUMMARY

1 ME/CFS covers a wide spectrum of clinical presentations and severity. This has to be appreciated when planning NHS service development and the training of those involved – doctors, nurses, occupational therapists, physiotherapists – in the clinical assessment and care of patients.

2 Everyone with ME should be able to receive an early and accurate diagnosis, normally through the primary care system, along with access to a local hospital based specialist service for further advice on either diagnosis or management, where necessary.

3 The severely affected group require home based management and designated in-patient beds for assessment and management.

4 The MEA submission describes serious deficiencies and omissions in all of the above key aspects of assessment and care.

5 The 2002 Chief Medical Officer’s report into ME/CFS made a number of specific and helpful recommendations regarding service development. The subsequent injection of ring-fenced funding from the Department of Health resulted in a number of new services opening. However, some parts of England still have no local specialist service to whom patients can be easily referred and some of the existing services are experiencing serious problems with funding.

6 The MEA submission highlights positive aspects of the CMO report that have still not been acted on by those responsible for funding and providing NHS services.

7 The 2007 NICE guideline on ME/CFS forms the new basis for clinical assessment, diagnosis and management of ME/CFS patients. Almost all of the charities representing people with ME/CFS believe that the NICE guideline has made the management situation worse because of their ‘one size fits all’ approach, which involves only recommending cognitive behaviour therapy and graded exercise therapy. This approach fails to take into account the fact that large numbers of people with ME/CFS report that these two treatments are either ineffective or cause a worsening of their condition – but this is all that is being offered in the way of management to significant numbers of people..

8 The MEA submission explains why the recommendations on management in the NICE guideline are a major stumbling block when it comes to providing services for people who are not going to be helped by CBT or GET.

Read on here:  http://www.meassociation.org.uk/content/view/911/161

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Action for M.E. has published a report on the 1st Oral Evidence session

Report of Day 1 of the APPG inquiry into NHS service provision for people with M.E.

Based on notes by Sir Peter Spencer, CEO, Action for M.E.

At 2pm 9 July, the All Party Parliamentary Group inquiry into NHS service provision for people with M.E. met in Committee Room 8 in the Houses of Parliament for its first session of taking oral evidence from witnesses.

Des Turner MP took the chair and was joined by the Countess of Mar, Andrew Stunell MP and Tony Wright MP. The other member of the inquiry team, Peter Luff MP, was unable to attend on this occasion. It is understood that a large amount of written evidence has already been received from patients, patient groups and from various parts of the NHS involved in service provision.

The oral evidence was recorded and the intention is that it will be typed up and made publicly available probably via the APPG website (www.appgme.org.uk ).

The proceedings began quite rightly by taking oral evidence from patients. Three people had been selected from those who had sent in written evidence. They were Cathy Fry from Sussex, Jo [Ed: Joy] Birdsey from Kent and Sally Phillippe from Middlesbrough. The inquiry team invited each person to expand upon their personal experience of the illness by asking questions about the availability of services for their M.E. and the nature of those services.

All three had had significant problems with accessing appropriate care.

In Sally’s case she has still had no help apart from a diagnosis 12 years ago because there are virtually no M.E. services in Teeside – an area with a population of 670,000. Her local Primary Care Trust (PCT) had refused to fund a referral to services outside of their area. Sally explained that she felt very angry not only about her own experience but also on behalf of the large numbers of other people who had also not been given the help they need from the NHS.

Jo had found her local PCT in Kent to be extremely difficult, putting “M.E. at the bottom of the list” and being unwilling to enter into discussion about priorities for treating M.E. patients. She illustrated her own case with a graphic account of a particularly badly delivered set of Cognitive Behavioural Therapy (CBT) sessions.

Cathy encountered great difficulties with getting the help she needed from the NHS in Sussex over many years. She had finally decided to try the Lightning Process (LP) when her GP told her that although he was very sceptical, he had been astonished by the result experienced by one of his patients. Despite her own misgivings, Cathy tried LP and to her own astonishment it has produced such an improvement that she now describes herself as recovered. It was recognised by the inquiry team that LP does not work for all patients and that many are disappointed. It is also not available from the NHS and has to be paid for by the patient – £560 in Cathy’s case.

A common theme that emerged was the difficulty of finding GPs who are informed about M.E. and are supportive. Tony Wight asked the witnesses if it would be helpful for GP practices to have M.E. trained nurses to help GPs with M.E. patients. The response was a cautious yes but only if they are properly trained and are able to undertake domiciliary visits. It was important for patients to have access to the doctor as well as to the nurse.

The second part of the session took evidence from six patient representative groups namely:

  • Peter Spencer – Action for M.E.
  • Charles Shepherd – ME Association
  • Mary-Jane Willows – AYME
  • Doris Jones – 25% Group
  • Christine Harrison – BRAME
  • Jill Piggott – Worcester M.E. Support Group [Ed: Jill Pigott – Worcestershire M.E. Support Group]

Only 45 minutes were left for this final part of the session which had been interrupted several times when MPs and the Countess had to leave for votes in both chambers of the House. Each witness made an opening statement highlighting aspects that they wished to be considered by the inquiry team.

In its written evidence, Action for M.E. has already submitted the report M.E. 2008: What progress? Peter Spencer said that he would wish to cover during the evidence session the key findings and the main recommendations, including those relating to lack of service provision for children and the severely affected.

Our survey showed some improvement in NHS services since 2001 but the rate of improvement has been far too slow.

Peter also challenged the undue weight given by the NHS to Randomised Controlled Trials (RCTs) quoting from the 2005 National Service Framework for Long Term Conditions that “RCTs and other quantitative methods are not  necessarily best suited to research questions involving long term outcome, varied populations with complex needs and assessment of impact on quality of life rather than a cure.”

He also submitted a copy of the views of the Chair of NICE Sir Michael Rawlins, in a speech given in October 2008 which expresses serious reservations about RCTs being put on an undeserved pedestal. He said, “Their appearance at the top of hierarchies of evidence is inappropriate; and hierarchies themselves are illusory tools for assessing evidence.” Sir Michael had also questioned the “generalisabilty” of RCTs whereby limited data from trials is extrapolated to a wide population. Peter stated that this was precisely what had happened with the RCTs which had involved ambulant M.E. patients and that these trials had been given disproportionate weight in drawing up treatments available from the NHS. Other points raised by Peter included:

. how the Department of Health and Ministers remain accountable for the overall delivery of M.E. services when decisions on service delivery are delegated to so many individual Care Commissioners in Primary Care Trusts

. health economics are relevant. The annual cost to the UK of the burden of M.E. was estimated in a study done in conjunction with Sheffield Hallam University in 2002/03 as being £3.4 billion at 2002 economic conditions.

Updating that number for inflation gives estimates of £4.14-£6.4 billion per annum at 2008 prices. This is an area which merits further work to bring it up to date.

Peter also expressed strong support for some valuable points raised by his fellow witnesses, notably:

. the need to investigate the problems that patients still encounter with GPs who are sceptical or ill informed about M.E. – or both.

He illustrated this by reading out anonymous excerpts from patient narratives acquired in Action for M.E.’s 2008 survey:

www.afme.org.uk/res/img/resources/Survey%20Summary%20Report%202008.pdf

Charles Shepherd has recommended that the Royal College of GPs gives evidence at the next session. Action for M.E. agrees

. the value of a National Services Framework specifically for M.E. because this would be enforceable and set standards of care which all PCTs throughout England would have to provide

. the need to engage with the Department of Schools and Education to raise awareness and understanding of the particular problems faced by children with M.E. and their families.

It would be fair to say that all of the patient representative organisations were frustrated by the limited time available for their oral evidence. Nonetheless, a lot of powerful points were made and Action for M.E. and the other organisations have all made substantial written contributions.

On Thursday 16 July the inquiry team meets again this time to hear evidence from the Department of Health as provider of NHS services.

It is hoped that witnesses will include a Government Minister as well as senior figures from the NHS. The session is scheduled from 2-4 pm in Committee Room 18 in the House of Commons.

The general public are able to attend. If you would like to see this piece of history being made, you need to plan to arrive by 1.30 pm to allow time for the security checks and volume of queuing which is unpredictable.

Wheel chair access is available and the House of Commons staff are extremely helpful. Do check the APPG website close to the date to confirm that the location has not been changed. The link is: www.appgme.org.uk  

Ends

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ME agenda: Notes:

[1] The APPG on ME Inquiry into NHS services for people with ME is an unofficial inquiry being undertaken by an ad hoc committee of parliamentarians. The inquiry has not been commissioned and is not being undertaken by a Parliamentary committee, Select Committee or Standing Committee. The Inquiry and any report that results out of it does not have the authority of either of the Houses of Parliament or any government department.

“In parliamentary terms all-party groups have no official status, and are viewed as informal. Their reports therefore have only the authority of those who produce them.” Philippa Wainwright, Office of the Parliamentary Commissioner for Standards

[2] It is reported that the CMO, Sir Liam Donaldson, has been invited to attend the second evidence session on 16 July.  It remains  unconfirmed whether Sir Liam has accepted this invitation.

[3] Dr Des Turner, MP, Chair of the APPG on ME who also Chairs the APPG on ME Inquiry into NHS services for people with ME is a Patron to the Sussex & Kent ME/CFS Society.  It is not known whether Dr Turner will remain Patron to the Sussex & Kent ME/CFS Society following his intention to stand down at the next general election.

[4] Connie Nelson has reported via Co-Cure (11 July 2008) that testimony on LP was included in the APPG on ME NHS services Inquiry and queries whether this might be related to the following: 

New adviser

Dr Michael Broughton, who is in charge of the Mid Sussex-based M.E. services, has joined the Sussex ME/CFS Society as its medical adviser. (Brighton Argus, p 15, 27/06/09)

Phil Parker at Swallows
http://digbig.com/5baaxp

Sunday, March 1, 2009 at 8:26PM

Phil Parker visited Swallows Retreat to meet with Dr. Michael Broughton, Consultant Specialist ME/CFS Sussex, and Colin Barton of the Sussex and Kent ME Society.

They joined Linda for a Summer barbecue in Swallows garden, looking at its best in July, and thirty graduates of the Lightning Process for M.E. at Swallows, who enjoyed the opportunity to thank Phil Parker, Developer of the Lightning Process for the difference he has made in their lives.

Some took the opportunity to swim in the pool and the party went on after Dr. Broughton and Phil Parker had to return to their respective clinics.

Dr. Mike Broughton and Phil Parker are now in consultation about further clinical trials beyond the year long one currently being undertaken with Linda’s Lightning Process participants at Swallows.

—————————

Ed: Please note that ME agenda is unable to enter into any correspondence around the Lightning Process with LP practitioners, members of the public, media or others.

Next meeting of the APPG on ME: Wednesday 8 July 2009

Three upcoming events this week:

APPG on ME meeting

The next meeting of the All Party Parliamentary Group on M.E., chaired by Dr Des Turner MP, will take place on Wednesday 8 July 2009, Committee Room 19*, House of Commons, 1.30-3pm.

*Please note this change of venue which was previously given as Committee Room 20

The meeting will also serve as the group’s AGM.  Committee officers holders for the next parliamentary year will be elected (Dr Gibson is no longer Secretary to the APPG on ME having recently stood down as MP for Norwich North) and the future work of the APPG on ME will be discussed. No invited speaker for this meeting has been announced.  Members of the public are permitted to attend these meetings (please see my note of clarification around the status of membership of the APPG on ME at the end of this post).

Agenda for Wednesday’s meeting

 

APPG on ME Inquiry into NHS Services for people with ME

There is considerable confusion about the dates and times for these sessions since the APPG on ME website states:

“Evidence sessions are likely to commence 14 July 2009 and a later notice will give details of these.”

But no notice has been issued setting out the dates and times for these oral hearings/evidence sessions by either the APPG on ME committee, the inquiry panel Chair, Dr Turner, or the secretariat to the APPG on ME.

According to unofficial reports, oral hearings for this inquiry are being held, this week, on Thursday, 9 July (the day after the APPG on ME meeting) and last week, invitations were apparently received by some members of the ME community to attend in order to present oral evidence.  No complete list of attendees has been issued.

It is assumed that (as was the case with the oral hearings for the “Gibson Inquiry”) these hearings are intended to be held in public.  Why Dr Turner has failed to issue a notice and why the secretariat to the APPG on ME has failed to chase Dr Turner for one, isn’t clear.

Some readers will recall that in 2006, two of the oral hearings for the “Gibson Inquiry”, which had been intended to be held in public, took place virtually in camera because Dr Gibson’s administrative support staff failed to circulate a notice advertising the dates and times of these meetings and the names of those invited to give evidence.  So very few of those who would have liked to have attended these two hearings were in a position to do so. 

It is disturbing that once again, no agenda for the first of these oral hearings has been circulated by Dr Turner.  There are also concerns that some of those who have made written submissions have received no acknowledgement of their submission, whereas others have. 

If you were hoping to attend the oral hearings please contact Dr Turner, directly, at the email address or through his parliamentary office as I have no information, myself, about the hearing said to be taking place on Thursday this week.  If any information filters out I will post an update.   

Dr Des Turner:  turnerd@parliament.uk   Parliamentary Office: 020 7219 4024

This is, in any case, a poor choice of week for the ME community for the holding of oral hearings/evidence sessions – with the APPG on ME meeting on Wednesday and the Royal Society of Medicine’s “Medicine and Me” series event taking place on Saturday, 11 July.  Attendance of the RSM event is by reservation of seat.  

For information on the RSM “Medicine and me” series event: ME and CFS – Hearing the patient’s voice, Saturday, 11 July see:

http://www.rsm.ac.uk/academ/x2g106.php

———————-

Minutes of previous APPG on ME Meetings

The APPG on ME website now has PDF copies of Minutes of APPG meetings going back to 31 January 2001 collated at:  http://www.appgme.org.uk/minutes/mintues.html

Clarification regarding membership of the APPG on ME

There have been misunderstandings on some forums that AfME (Action for M.E.), the MEA (The ME Association), AYME (Association of Young People with ME), TYMES Trust (The Young ME Sufferers Trust), The 25% ME Group, ME Research UK, BRAME (Blue Ribbon for Awareness of ME) and RiME (Campaigning for Research into ME) are all members of the All-Party Parliamentary Group on ME.

None of the above are members of the APPG on ME.

In the case of Associate Parliamentary groups, applications for membership may be accepted by the group’s officers from organisations, interest groups, commercial concerns and individuals other than MPs or Members of the House of Lords.

But the All-Party Parliamentary Group on ME is not constituted as an Associate Parliamentary Group and therefore only Members of the House of Commons or the House of Lords are permitted membership of the APPG on ME, and only Members of the House of Commons or Lords have voting rights at its meetings.

So the only members of the APPG on ME are parliamentarians.

From the office of the Parliamentary Commissioner:

“Groups are only required to register with us the names of their officers and of 20 ‘qualifying members’. The full membership list, including names over and above that, resides with the group and it is for them to ensure that it is comprehensive and up to date. […] Any MP (ie not just signed up members of the group) is entitled to turn up at any meeting of the group, and to speak and vote at the meeting – unless a subscription is charged in which case voting may be restricted to paid-up members of the group.”

The APPG on ME group’s current office holders and the twenty qualifying members (made up of cross party MPs and members of the House of Lords) can be viewed at the link, below.

http://www.publications.parliament.uk/pa/cm/cmallparty/register/memi389.htm

Under “BENEFITS RECEIVED BY GROUP FROM SOURCES OUTSIDE PARLIAMENT” AfME and The ME Association are listed as jointly providing the secretariat to the Group.

“Action for ME and The ME Association both provides secretarial support (addressing and stuffing envelopes, taking minutes, photocopying).”

AfME and the MEA alternate the task of minute taking and circulation of minutes and agendas for these meetings but they are not members of the APPG Group and their status as organisations and that of their representatives in relation to the Group is no different to that of any other organisation that sends a representative to attend these meetings.

Although APPG groups are not permitted to advertise their meetings as “Public Meetings”, meetings of the APPG on ME are held in House of Commons committee rooms and are open to members of the public, that is, national ME patient organisations, representatives of the committees of “local” and regional ME support groups and other interested parties; they are also open to individual members of the ME community and their carers, who can and do regularly attend and contribute to these meetings.

So none of the five national registered membership ME patient organisations listed above are members of the APPG on ME but they attend APPG meetings, send their representives to meetings, and in the case of AfME and the MEA, provide the secretariat function.

ME Research UK : a research organisation and a registered charity (Scotland), represented at APPG on ME meetings by Mrs Sue Waddle, a former trustee of Invest in ME.

BRAME : unregistered, non membership, run by Christine Harrison and her daughter, Tanya. Both Christine and Tanya attend APPG on ME meetings.

RiME : unregistered, non membership, run by Paul Davies. Paul Davies attends APPG on ME meetings, sometimes supported by other individuals.

A number of ME sufferers and carers of ME sufferers attend APPG on ME meetings and their names are sometimes listed as attendees in the minutes of meetings; their contributions to these meetings are minuted.

I hope this clarifies any misconceptions about policy and proceedings at these meetings and the status of the organisations and individuals who attend them.

A Guide to the Rules on All Party Groups can be downloaded here:

http://www.parliament.uk/documents/upload/PCFSGroupsRules.pdf